Wednesday, July 5, 2023

Gen. Douglas MacArthur Announces Philippine Liberation

Today in Philippine History (Philatelic Edition Series 3):

JULY 5, 1945

Gen. Douglas MacArthur in a GHQ communiqué announced that “the Philippines had been liberated and all operations ended.” 

This was announced even though Japanese Gen. Tomoyuki Yamashita, the Tiger of Malaya was still held out in northern Luzon. 

The fighting went on as the Japanese continued to resist until Yamashita surrendered in Ifugao on the same day Gen. Yoshijiru Umezu formally surrendered for Japan on September 2, 1945 onboard the USS Missouri. 

MacArthur was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor for defending the Philippines.

(Design, concept, stamps and research: Richard Allan B. Uy) All rights reserved

Photo credit: wikipedia.org

Tuesday, July 4, 2023

Gen. Grievous Pepsi Cola Bottle Cap

I needed another one of this General Grievous Pepsi Cola bottle cap since 2009. 

Had a hard time because it is one of those hard to find bottle caps. 

Finally, I saw one online but it is pricey for a bottle cap. 

Because it is rare, I gave it a go. Today it arrived and I picked it up at the nearby J&T delivery hub. One happy collector here 😎 

His Majesty King Charles III: A New Reign

World Stamp Tuesday (2023 New Issue):
His Majesty King Charles III: A New Reign
MAY 6, 2023

Royal Mail issued four stamps on May 6, 2023 to mark the coronation of King Charles and Queen Camilla, with the stamps embracing the causes close to the king’s heart.

Presented in a miniature sheet, it is the third time in history that Royal Mail released coronation stamps, the previous two being for George VI and Queen Elizabeth II.

The four stamps depict: the coronation, diversity and community, the Commonwealth, and sustainability.

The coronation stamp depicts the moment when the St. Edward’s crown is lowered on to the king’s head as he sits in the Coronation Chair holding the Sceptre with Dove, representing his spiritual role, and Sceptre with Cross, representing his temporal power and associated with good governance. The scene is set in front of Westminster Abbey, with fireworks above, and a gun salute in the background, while celebrating crowds attend a street party and watch the ceremony on a giant screen.

The diversity and community stamp, reflecting the multi-faith community and cultural diversity of Britain, features figures representing the Jewish, Islamic, Christian, Sikh, Hindu and Buddhist religions, and is representative of all faiths and none. The background shows aspects of rural and urban Britain including many places of worship.

The Commonwealth stamp reflects the themes of global trade, cooperation, democracy and peace. Images include an imagined Commonwealth meeting, a representation of the Commonwealth Games, some flags of Commonwealth nations and a Commonwealth War Graves cemetery.

The sustainability and biodiversity stamp depicts natural landscapes alongside sustainable farming methods and features renewable sources of energy such as hydroelectric power and solar panels. Images of diverse forests, wildflower meadows and pollinating insects highlight the importance of wildlife conservation, while traditional crafts such as hedge-laying and beekeeping also feature prominently.

The stamps designed by Atelier Works feature wood engravings by British artist Andrew Davidson.

The miniature sheet background feature a wood engraving by Davidson and depicts intermingling foliage, symbolic of the four countries of the UK: the rose, thistle, daffodil, and shamrock.

Pres. Theodore Roosevelt Issues Proclamation 483

Today in Philippine History (Philatelic Edition Series 2):

JULY 4, 1902

US President Theodore Roosevelt issued Proclamation 483 that granted pardon and amnesty to participants in the insurrection in the Philippines. 

The civil government was established and General Adna Chaffee, the military governor of the Philippines was relieved of his civic duties. 

The Philippine-American War also known as the Philippine Insurrection by the Americans began on February 4, 1899. 

General Emilio Aguinaldo issued a proclamation on that day stating “that peace and friendly relations with the Americans be broken and that the latter be treated as enemies, within the limits prescribed by the laws of war.” 

The Malolos Congress enacted and ratified a Declaration of War on the United States on June 2, 1899. 

Although July 4, 1902 was the official date the war ended, on April 9, 2002, President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo proclaimed that the Philippine–American War ended on April 16, 1902 with the surrender of General Miguel Malvar.

(Design, concept, stamps and research: Richard Allan B. Uy) All rights reserved

Photo credit: wikipedia.org

Crisanto Mendoza delos Reyes Dies

Today in Philippine History (Philatelic Edition):

JULY 4, 1895

Crisanto Mendoza delos Reyes (October 25, 1828 - July 4, 1895), a businessman, mason and nationalist died when his health deteriorated after being heartbroken with the passing of his wife Dorotea in 1888 and daughter Juana in 1892. 

During the Cavite Mutiny of 1872, Delos Reyes together with Fathers Jose Burgos, Mariano Gomez and Jacinto Zamora were charged by the Spanish authorities as the principal instigators and accomplices in the rebellion. 

The priests were executed while Delos Reyes and ten others were exiled to a penal colony in Spain.

(Design, concept, stamps and research: Richard Allan B. Uy) All rights reserved

Photo credit: Richard Allan B. Uy

America Grants Philippine Independence

Today in Philippine History (Philatelic Edition Series 3):

JULY 4, 1946

The United States granted the Philippines her most cherished independence in ceremonies held at the temporary Independence Grandstand which was built in front of the Rizal Monument. 

The Philippine flag was raised while the American flag was lowered. 

The Republic of the Philippines was born with Manuel Roxas taking his oath as president. 

On this day starting in 1946, Filipinos celebrated independence day until President Diosdado Macapagal changed it to June 12 through Proclamation No. 28 issued in 1962 affirming Aguinaldo’s proclamation in Kawit, Cavite.

(Design, concept, stamps and research: Richard Allan B. Uy) All rights reserved

Photo credit: Gov.ph

Monday, July 3, 2023

The Beatles Arrives In Manila

Today in Philippine History (Philatelic Edition Series 2):

JULY 3, 1966

The Beatles arrived at the Manila International Airport aboard a Cathay Pacific flight for a scheduled two day concert at the Rizal Memorial Football Stadium. Around 5,000 fans greeted them. 

John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr were driven to the Philippine Navy headquarters at the Manila harbour for a press conference. 

The four were then brought to a luxury yacht owned by Manolo Elizalde, a friend of the local concert promoter Ramon Ramos Jr. 

After a few hours, they were taken to the Manila Hotel where they were booked. 

First Lady Imelda Marcos invited the group to be in Malacañang Palace at 11:00 AM but they were not able to do so because their manager earlier declined any invitation while they were talking to the promoter in Tokyo. 

The band performed at the stadium with around 80,000 fans in attendance.

(Design, concept, stamps and research: Richard Allan B. Uy) All rights reserved

Photo credit: Beatles Bible